
Senior Scientific Officer: Policy sandbox lead on Ecosystem Resilience Metrics
Job summary
Defra works on issues that profoundly affect people’s lives, including the environment, food and farming, rural communities, and protection from natural threats and hazards.
Within Defra, the International Biodiversity and Climate Directorate (IBC) leads international work to help halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030. This includes international negotiations and influencing, as well as policy and legislation, and Official Development Assistance (ODA) programming.
The Senior Scientific Officer will report into the Grade 7 Programme Lead on Ecosystem Assessment and Resilience based in Defra’s International Biodiversity and Climate directorate (IBC). They will work within a new team responsible for designing, piloting, and evaluating innovative approaches for assessing ecosystems using novel metrics of ecosystem function, process and resilience to underpin a new generation of environmental assessments for use in domestic and international contexts.
The postholder will support the design and delivery of ‘policy sandbox’ exercises. It focuses on scoping sandbox use cases with policy teams, shaping problem statements, designing scenarios, coordinating workshops, and ensuring that analytical outputs are translated into clear policy insights. The postholder will act as the primary interface between the scientific work and policy customers.
Recent developments in functional ecology research, data science, multi-variate modelling, environmental monitoring and AI are opening up new opportunities for the ways we monitor, measure, set targets for and manage ecosystems.
Whereas traditional conservation approaches have focused on protecting species and habitats, approaches based on functional ecology and ecosystem science place emphasis on the dynamic processes that keep ecosystems functioning and delivering services. These are the functions and processes that allow them to adapt to changing conditions, provide resilience against shocks, and underpin the ecosystem services upon which humans depend.
Such approaches show promise for applications to assess UK and international ecosystems, supporting policy across a wide range of areas. This includes international applications, for example, mapping international risk of ecosystem collapse, targeting Official Development Assistance funding through aid programmes and evaluating nature finance investments. It also includes important domestic applications, such as informing better spatial planning decisions, targeting agri-environment funding and informing the management of protected areas for biodiversity.
Job description
Defra is establishing a programme to explore the potential policy applications of such novel ecosystem metrics. It will include workstreams on:
1. Method development. This workstream will drive innovation, research and knowledge generation for methods for policy-relevant methods for ecosystem assessment. The workstream includes objectives on:
- Evaluating the state of the science for ecosystem-based metrics, tools and frameworks via a literature review and expert elicitation. This will identify promising emerging approaches, which could be applied to policy use cases, and will review frameworks, tools and metrics that can be applied to assess the resilience of ecosystems for specific policy purposes.
- Designing a toolkit for ecosystem assessment. Working with Defra science and policy teams, Defra ALBs and external researchers to develop a modular, demand-driven toolkit that can deploy a suite of tools to service a range of domestic and international policy use cases.
- Research and development. Working with research institutions (initially Imperial College, ZSL, RBG Kew, the Natural History Museum, and the University of Stirling), Defra evidence and policy teams, and ALBs, to develop a programme of R&D that produces metrics and tools for the ecosystem assessment toolkit.
2. Policy sandboxes. This workstream will generate an innovative and evidence-led learning platform to test novel approaches to ecosystem assessment developed in workstream one. The workstream includes objectives on:
- Defining and developing policy use cases. Building a multidisciplinary team from Defra and ALBs to produce detailed definitions of possible international and domestic policy use cases with which to test the ecosystem assessment toolkit.
- Testing an ecosystem assessment toolkit against pre-defined use cases and scenarios. Working with evidence and policy colleagues from Defra, ALBs, and academic partners, conduct rigorous, quantitative and qualitative tests of the ecosystem assessment toolkit, following international best practice, to explore the validity and efficacy of the toolkit.
Key responsibilities
The postholder will focus on the second of these workstreams. They will work with policy and science teams across Defra (domestic and international), arms’ length bodies (e.g. Natural England and JNCC) and external researchers to test novel ecosystem assessment approaches for different policy applications.
Policy Sandbox Scoping & Design
- Work with policy teams across Defra, NE, EA, JNCC, CEFAS and others to identify, refine, and prioritise sandbox use cases.
- Develop clear problem statements, scenarios, decision pathways, and evaluation criteria for each sandbox.
- Map regulatory, operational, and data constraints relevant to each use case.
Workshop Design & Facilitation
- Lead the design and delivery of systems workshops, scenario‑based exercises, and stakeholder simulations in collaboration with academic partners.
- Facilitate discussions that explore trade‑offs, synergies, and behavioural responses to new ecosystem metrics.
- Capture insights, assumptions, and uncertainties emerging from workshops.
Analytical Coordination
- Work closely with the method development team to ensure analytical outputs align with policy needs.
- Work closely with academic partners who are developing quantitative modelling approaches to scenario and policy use-case testing. This will require close collaboration with the R&D SSO within the Grade 7-led team.
- Support the compilation and interpretation of ecological, spatial, and socio‑economic data.
- Translate complex analytical findings into clear, actionable policy recommendations.
Evaluation & Reporting
- Evaluate the policy implications of new ecosystem function and resilience metrics.
- Assess impacts on planning decisions, regulatory processes, business costs, and environmental outcomes.
- Produce high‑quality reports, briefings, and presentations for senior officials and Ministers.
Person specification
Essential experience:
- Strong background in ecology, ecosystem science, environmental management, or related field, demonstrated by a PhD or equivalent experience.
- Strong facilitation skills with experience running workshops or multi‑stakeholder exercises.
- Experience working with policy teams or in a policy‑facing analytical/scientific role.
- Ability to synthesise complex evidence into clear policy narratives.
- Strong understanding of environmental assessment, planning, or regulatory frameworks.
- Experience of participatory research, expert elicitation, systems approaches would be beneficial.
Behaviours
We'll assess you against these behaviours during the selection process:
- Making Effective Decisions
- Working Together
- Seeing the Big Picture
Technical skills
We'll assess you against these technical skills during the selection process:
- Communicating Science & Engineering for Government: Disseminating Science & Engineering
Benefits
Alongside your salary of £42,665, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs contributes £12,360 towards you being a member of the Civil Service Defined Benefit Pension scheme. Find out what benefits a Civil Service Pension provides (opens in a new window).- Learning and development tailored to your role
- An environment with flexible working options
- A culture encouraging inclusion and diversity
- A Civil Service pension with an employer contribution of 28.97%
Things you need to know
Artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence can be a useful tool to support your application, however, all examples and statements provided must be truthful, factually accurate and taken directly from your own experience. Where plagiarism has been identified (presenting the ideas and experiences of others, or generated by artificial intelligence, as your own) applications may be withdrawn and internal candidates may be subject to disciplinary action. Please see our candidate guidance (opens in a new window) for more information on appropriate and inappropriate use.Selection process details
This vacancy is using Success Profiles (opens in a new window), and will assess your Behaviours, Experience and Technical skills.Application Process
As part of the application process you will be asked to complete a 500 word personal statement & CV. Further details around what this will entail are listed on the application form.
Please use your personal statement (in no more than 500 words) to set out how you meet the skills and experience for the role.
Sift and interview dates to be confirmed.
Sift
Should a large number of applications be received, an initial sift may be conducted using the CV only. Candidates who pass the initial sift may be progressed to a full sift, or progressed straight to assessment/interview.
Interview
If successful at application stage, you will be invited to interview where we will assess you against the behaviours and technical skills set out in the advert, alongside a five minute presentation.
Your interview will either be conducted face to face or by video. You will be notified of the location if you are selected for interview.
Further Information
Fixed Term Appointments
Existing Civil Servants and applicants from accredited NDPBs are eligible to apply but will only be considered on loan basis (Civil Servants) or secondment (accredited NDPBs). Prior agreement to be released on a loan basis must be obtained before commencing the application process. In the case of Civil Servants, the terms of the loan will be agreed between the home and host department and the Civil Servant. This includes grade on return.
This is a fixed-term appointment as a Senior Scientific Officer on the Ecosystem Assessment Research team.
The post is not permanent. It is time limited due to a fixed funding period or as part of a specific project. The fixed term will end when the funding or project expires.
This post will therefore begin from the candidate's start date and end three years later.
Location
As part of the pre-employment process for this post, successful candidate(s) will be able to agree a contractual workplace from those locations listed in this advert. The agreed contractual workplace is then the substantive and permanent place of work for the successful candidate(s).
Where the location is ‘National’ the successful appointee should discuss and agree an appropriate contractual location in line with both Defra’s location policy and site capacity, prior to proceeding with pre-employment processes.
The agreed amount of time spent at a workplace for this post will reflect the requirement for Civil Servants to spend at least 60% of their working time in an organisation workplace with the option to work the remaining time flexibly from home. Working time spent at a workplace may include time spent at other organisational locations including field-based operational locations, together with supplier, customer or partner locations. This is a non-contractual agreement which is consistent with common Civil Service expectations.
Travel costs to non-contractual workplaces will be subject to departmental travel and subsistence policies. Travel costs to contractual workplaces are the responsibility of the employee.
The successful candidate is required to carry out all their duties from a UK location, and cannot do so from an overseas location at any time.
Defra includes the core department, APHA, RPA, Cefas and VMD.
Salary
New entrants to the Civil Service are expected to start on the minimum of the pay band. The internal roles rules apply to existing Civil Servants, i.e. level transfers move on current salary or the pay range minimum, transfers on promotion move to new pay range minimum or receive 10% increase. Either case is determined by whichever is the highest.
Reserve List
A reserve list may be held for a period of1 2 months from which further appointments can be made.
Childcare Vouchers
Any move to Defra from another employer will mean you can no longer access childcare vouchers. This includes moves between government departments. You may however be eligible for other government schemes, including Tax Free Childcare; for further information visit the Childcare Choices website.
Reasonable Adjustment
If a person with disabilities is put at a substantial disadvantage compared to a non-disabled person, we have a duty to make reasonable changes to our processes.
If you need a change to be made so that you can make your application, you should:
Contact Government Recruitment Service via defrarecruitment.grs@cabinetoffice.gov.uk as soon as possible before the closing date to discuss your needs.
Complete the ‘Assistance required’ section in the ‘Additional requirements’ page of your application form to tell us what changes or help you might need further on in the recruitment process. For instance, you may need wheelchair access at interview, or if you’re deaf, a Language Service Professional.
Accessibility
If you are experiencing accessibility problems with any attachments on this advert, please contact the email address in the 'Contact point for applicants' section.
Visa Sponsorship Statement
Please take note that Defra does not hold a UK Visa & Immigration (UKVI) Skilled Worker License sponsor and are unable to sponsor any individuals for Skilled Worker Sponsorship.
Merit Lists
Where more than one location is advertised, candidates will be appointed in merit order for each location. You will be asked to state your location preference on your application.
Criminal Record Check
If successful and transferring from another Government Department a criminal record check may be carried out.
In order to process applications without delay, we will be sending a Criminal Record Check to Disclosure and Barring Service on your behalf.
However, we recognise in exceptional circumstances some candidates will want to send their completed forms direct. If you will be doing this, please advise Government Recruitment Service of your intention by emailing Pre-EmploymentChecks.grs@cabinetoffice.gov.uk stating the job reference number in the subject heading.
Internal Fraud Database Check
Applicants who are successful at interview will be, as part of pre-employment screening, subject to a check on the Internal Fraud Database (IFD). This check will provide information about employees who have been dismissed for fraud or dishonesty offences. This check also applies to employees who resign or otherwise leave before being dismissed for fraud or dishonesty had their employment continued. Any applicant’s details held on the IFD will be refused employment.
A candidate is not eligible to apply for a role within the Civil Service if the application is made within a 5 year period following a dismissal for carrying out internal fraud against government.
All of these posts require the successful candidate to hold basic security clearance. Candidates posted to London may be subject to a higher level of clearance because of the security requirements for that location. Job offers to these posts are made on the basis of merit. Security vetting will only take place after the receipt of a job offer.
For further information on National Security Vetting please visit the Demystifying Vetting website.
Please be aware the levels of national security clearance are changing which may impact on the level needed for this role by the time of appointment. All efforts will be made to keep candidates informed of any changes and what that will mean in terms of vetting criteria. For more information please See our vetting charter
Feedback will only be provided if you attend an interview or assessment.
Security
Successful candidates must undergo a criminal record check.People working with government assets must complete baseline personnel security standard (opens in new window) checks.Nationality requirements
This job is broadly open to the following groups:
- UK nationals
- nationals of the Republic of Ireland
- nationals of Commonwealth countries who have the right to work in the UK
- nationals of the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and family members of those nationalities with settled or pre-settled status under the European Union Settlement Scheme (EUSS) (opens in a new window)
- nationals of the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and family members of those nationalities who have made a valid application for settled or pre-settled status under the European Union Settlement Scheme (EUSS)
- individuals with limited leave to remain or indefinite leave to remain who were eligible to apply for EUSS on or before 31 December 2020
- Turkish nationals, and certain family members of Turkish nationals, who have accrued the right to work in the Civil Service
Working for the Civil Service
The Civil Service Code (opens in a new window) sets out the standards of behaviour expected of civil servants.We recruit by merit on the basis of fair and open competition, as outlined in the Civil Service Commission's recruitment principles (opens in a new window).The Civil Service embraces diversity and promotes equal opportunities. As such, we run a Disability Confident Scheme (DCS) for candidates with disabilities who meet the minimum selection criteria.The Civil Service also offers a Redeployment Interview Scheme to civil servants who are at risk of redundancy, and who meet the minimum requirements for the advertised vacancy.
Diversity and Inclusion
The Civil Service is committed to attract, retain and invest in talent wherever it is found. To learn more please see theCivil Service People Plan (opens in a new window) and the Civil Service Diversity and Inclusion Strategy (opens in a new window).Apply and further information
This vacancy is part of the Great Place to Work for Veterans (opens in a new window) initiative.The Civil Service welcomes applications from people who have recently left prison or have an unspent conviction. Read more about prison leaver recruitment (opens in new window).Once this job has closed, the job advert will no longer be available. You may want to save a copy for your records.Contact point for applicants
Job contact :
- Name : IBC Resourcing Team
- Email : IBC.Resourcing@defra.gov.uk
Recruitment team
Further information
If you feel your application has not been treated in accordance with the Recruitment Principles and you wish to make a complaint, in the first instance, you should contact Government Recruitment Services via email: defrarecruitment.grs@cabinetoffice.gov.ukIf you are not satisfied with the response you receive from the Department, you can contact the Civil Service Commission: here
Salary range
- £42,665 - £50,495 per year














